Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park Guide
Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park: Where Fire Met Earth Guide
Welcome to the Garrotxa Volcanic Zone Natural Park, a breathtaking landscape sculpted by ancient volcanic activity. Imagine rolling hills dotted with dormant volcanoes, lush forests teeming with life, and charming medieval villages nestled in the valleys. This isn't just a park; it's a journey back in time, a chance to witness the raw power of nature, and an opportunity to immerse yourself in the tranquility of the Catalan countryside. Prepare to be amazed by the unique geological formations and the vibrant ecosystem that thrives in this extraordinary corner of Spain. The Garrotxa Volcanic Zone boasts over 40 dormant volcanoes and more than 10 craters, a testament to the region's fiery past. Volcanic activity shaped this landscape over hundreds of thousands of years, creating the distinctive cones, lava flows, and basalt cliffs that define the park today. While the last eruption occurred over 11,000 years ago, the volcanic influence is still palpable, enriching the soil and contributing to the area's exceptional biodiversity. The park was declared a natural park in 1985 to protect its unique geological and ecological heritage. There's something for everyone in Garrotxa! Hiking is a must, with numerous trails catering to all levels of fitness. Explore the iconic Santa Margarida volcano, hike through the Fageda d'en Jordà beech forest (especially stunning in autumn), or visit the picturesque village of Castellfollit de la Roca perched dramatically on a basalt cliff. For a unique perspective, consider a hot air balloon ride over the park, offering unparalleled views of the volcanic landscape. Don't forget to sample the local cuisine, which features hearty Catalan dishes made with fresh, local ingredients. Look out for "fesols de Santa Pau" (Santa Pau beans), a local delicacy.
Transportation
The closest major city is Girona. From Girona, you can take a TEISA bus to Olot, the main town near the park. From Olot, local buses connect to various points within the park, including Castellfollit de la Roca. Check the TEISA website for schedules and routes. Driving is also a good option, allowing you to explore the park at your own pace. Parking is available at various trailheads and visitor centers.